Presence of acute and chronic stress associated with academic performance in newly admitted dentistry students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70208/3007.8245.v6.n1.378Keywords:
Higher education, Academic stress, School performance, ewly admitted university students, DentistryAbstract
The objective of this study was to determine the presence of stress (acute and chronic) associated with academic performance in first-semester dentistry students at the Autonomous University of Chihuahua. Academic stress depends not only on the amount of assignments or exams, but also on how each student perceives and manages these demands. The study population consisted of 109 students. The design was non-experimental, descriptive, and cross-sectional. Data was collected using a semi-structured questionnaire administered via Google Forms, and SPSS was used for analysis. A statistically significant association was identified between chronic and acute stress (Fisher, p < 0.001). Students with mild chronic stress predominantly presented mild acute stress, while those with severe chronic stress showed a higher proportion of severe acute stress, demonstrating a progressive pattern in stress intensity, which affects their academic performance (Fisher, p = 0.032). It is important to strengthen institutional strategies so that the student feels supported both academically and emotionally; with this, the adaptation to higher education will occur naturally and they will learn to manage stress, which will benefit their university career.
References
Asri, M. F. M. M., Zulkanain, N. E. B., Izani, N. I. B. M., & Kasim, N. M. B. (2024). Asri, M. F. M. M., Zulkanain, N. E. B., Izani, N. I. B. M., & Kasim, N. The Relationship Between Academic Stress and Academic Performance Among Unisel Students.. Selangor Humaniora Review. , 8 (2), 73-81.
Betegon B., E. 2022. “Neuroeducación y Funciones Ejecutivas. Evaluación y estrategias educativas frente a la regulación emocional en el aula.” Tesis: Doctorado en Investigación Transdisciplinar en Educación, Facultad de Educación y Trabajo Social, Universidad Valladolid. https://uvadoc.uva.es/handle/10324/55053
García, D.C.M., Yama, J.J.T., & Ramos, L.L.L. 2025. “Estres y rendimiento académico en los estudiantes de la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia Campus Pasto 2024-2025.” Tesis de pregrado, Nariño, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Pasto. https://repository.ucc.edu.co/server/api/core/bitstreams/aefc3fde-d263-4d06-9b9f-660f6b1ef24e/content
Granada-Granada, F., Valencia-Narbona, M., Lizana, P. A., & González-Rojas, A. (2025). Academic stress and performance in first-year health sciences students in Chile: a cross-sectional study.. Frontiers in Psychology., 16 (1662109), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1662109
Guzmán-Castillo, A., Bustos, C., Zavala, W., & Castillo-Navarrete, J. L. (2022). Inventario SISCO del estrés académico: revisión de sus propiedades psicométricas en estudiantes universitarios. Terapia psicológica, 40 (2), 1997-211. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-48082022000200197
Hernández, R., Fernández, C., & Baptista, P. (2014). Metodología de la investigación, 6th edition. Mcgraw-hill.
Hernández-Arteaga, L. G., & Sánchez Limón, M. L. (2024). Estrés y rendimiento académico en estudiantes universitarios. RIDE. Revista Iberoamericana para la Investigación y el Desarrollo Educativo., 15 (29) https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23913/ride.v15i29.2200
Palima González, Z. M., Campo Gutiérrez, K. P., & Marín Rivero, D. D. V. (2024).. Niveles de estrés y tipos de bruxismo en los estudiantes del área de odontología de la Universidad Rómulo Gallegos durante el primer semestre del año 2022.. Mas Vita, Revista de ciencias de la Salud, 6 (1), 41-47. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47606/acven/mv0225
Peng X, Xu X, Li Y, Cheng L, Zhou X, Ren B. (2020). Rutas de transmisión de 2019-nCoV y controles en la consulta dental. International Journal of Oral Science, 12 (1) https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/s41368-020-0075-9
Pérez-Jorge, D., Boutaba-Alehyan, M., González-Contreras, A. I., & Pérez-Pérez, I. (2025). Examining the effects of academic stress on student well-being in higher education.. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 12 (1), 1-13. https://doi.org/ https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04698-y
Rochette, L., Dogon, G., & Vergely, C. (2023). Rochette, L., Dogon, GStress: Eight decades after its definition by Hans Selye:“Stress is the spice of life. Brain Sciences, 1-3.
Tirado-Amador, L. R., Morales-Vega, J. J., Vargas-Quiroga, E. D., & Arce-Vanegas, J. A. (2023). Estrés académico autopercibido y factores relacionados en una escuela privada de odontología en Cartagena, Colombia.. Universidad y Salud, 25 (1), 1-7. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22267/rus.232501.294
Vizcaino-Escobar, A. E., Céspedes-Rodríguez, H. T., Matos-Matos, A. G., & Sáez-Delgado, F. (2024). Aprendizaje autorregulado, rendimiento y estrés académico en estudiantes universitarios. Médica Electrónica, 46
Yudes, C., Rey, L., & Extremera, N. (2022). The moderating effect of emotional intelligence on problematic internet use and cyberbullying perpetration among adolescents: gender differences. Psychological Reports. Psychological Reports, 125 (6), 1-20. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/00332941211031792
Zuñiga Angeles, Y. E. 2022. “ Relación entre estrés y rendimiento académico en estudiantes del VIII al X ciclo de la escuela profesional de Odontología-ULADECH Católica del distrito de Chimbote, 2021.” Universidad Católica los Ángeles de Chimbote. https://alicia.concytec.gob.pe/vufind/Record/ULAD_c32aa183804f4a32660beb1e6451c55d













